How to Navigate the Roof Damage Claim Process Step-by-Step

By Parks •  Updated: 12/06/24 •  4 min read

Roof damage can happen unexpectedly, leaving homeowners unsure about their next steps. Navigating the roof damage insurance claim process may feel overwhelming, especially when dealing with insurance policies, inspections, and adjusters. This guide simplifies the process, helping homeowners in Middle Tennessee understand each stage—from assessing the damage to claim approval and final repairs. By following these steps, you’ll be better prepared to secure a fair settlement and restore your home effectively.


Introduction
Homeowners frequently encounter roof damage from storms, high winds, or hail. Knowing how to navigate the insurance claim process is crucial for timely and adequate repairs. This guide walks you through the process, avoiding common mistakes and helping ensure the best outcome.


Assess the Damage

Safety First
After a storm, prioritize safety. Inspect the property only after ensuring no hazards like downed power lines, fallen trees, or unstable roofing materials.

Document Everything
Thorough documentation is essential. Photograph all visible damage, including missing shingles, dents, and water stains.

Immediate Temporary Repairs
Take temporary measures to prevent further damage, like covering exposed areas with tarps or plywood.


Review Your Insurance Policy

Understand Coverage
Review your homeowner’s policy to determine what roof damage is covered, including protection against wind, hail, and water damage. For example, State Farm policies often cover storm-related damages under standard coverage terms. Knowing these details helps avoid surprises.

Key Terms to Know
Familiarize yourself with key insurance terms like Replacement Cost Value (RCV) and Actual Cash Value (ACV). RCV covers the cost of replacing your roof, while ACV factors in depreciation. A homeowner with an RCV policy received full coverage for replacement, while a neighbor with an ACV policy paid a substantial out-of-pocket cost.

Policy Limitations
Understand deductibles, exclusions, and policy endorsements. Some policies exclude cosmetic hail damage, requiring specific endorsements for full coverage. For instance, the Tennessee Department of Commerce and Insurance (TDCI) offers resources for understanding such terms.


Notify Your Insurance Company

Prompt Reporting
Contact your insurer promptly. Delays in filing could result in claim denial.

Initial Documentation Submission
Submit clear documentation, including photos and emergency repair receipts. Farmers Insurance recommends detailed submissions to expedite claims processing.

What to Expect Next
After filing, the insurer assigns an adjuster to evaluate the damage. Understanding this step ensures you’re prepared for the process ahead.


Schedule a Professional Roof Inspection

Why Professional Help Matters
Professional roofers can identify hidden damages that are often overlooked. In Spring Hill, TN, a contractor discovered water intrusion under shingles that an insurance adjuster initially missed. Their findings secured additional claim approval for the homeowner.

Choosing the Right Contractor
Select licensed, insured professionals with a strong reputation. Contractors accredited by the Better Business Bureau (BBB) or members of the National Roofing Contractors Association (NRCA) offer trusted expertise.

Inspection Report
A professional inspection report includes detailed findings, photos, and repair estimates. This documentation supports your insurance claim and ensures damages are thoroughly assessed.


Meet with the Insurance Adjuster

The Role of the Adjuster
The insurance adjuster assesses the extent of damage and estimates repair costs. Understanding their role helps you advocate effectively during the inspection.

Tips for a Successful Meeting
Have your contractor present to ensure all damages are documented accurately. For example, a Franklin homeowner’s claim value increased when their contractor highlighted missed issues during the adjuster’s visit.

Understanding the Adjuster’s Estimate
Compare the adjuster’s findings with your contractor’s report. If discrepancies arise, submit a supplement claim to address overlooked items.


Claim Approval and Starting Repairs

Reviewing the Settlement Offer
Carefully review the insurer’s settlement offer. Ensure it accounts for all repair costs and addresses necessary details.

Scheduling Repairs
Hire a contractor experienced in handling insurance claims. A Lebanon homeowner who chose a claims-specialized contractor reported smooth repairs with no delays.

What to Do if Denied
If your claim is denied, appeal the decision or seek mediation through the TDCI for resolution.


Final Steps to Close the Claim

Inspection After Repairs
Ensure completed work meets local building codes and your satisfaction. An inspection provides assurance that all requirements are met.

Final Payment Processing
Coordinate with your insurer to process any depreciation payments and close the claim.

Maintaining Documentation
Keep all records, including receipts and correspondence, for future reference or resale purposes.


Common Mistakes to Avoid in the Claims Process


Conclusion
The roof damage claim process may seem daunting, but following these steps helps homeowners in Middle Tennessee secure fair settlements and timely repairs. From assessing damage and understanding insurance policies to leveraging Tennessee’s matching law, each step builds toward a successful outcome. Proactive efforts, proper documentation, and professional assistance make all the difference. If challenges arise, the TDCI, BBB, and trusted contractors are there to support you.

Parks

Matt is Five Points Roofing's VP of Business Development, directly in charge of company growth and building a true contracting brand that is trusted by millions of homeowners. It’s not all business for Matt though, being 6’5”, he’s an avid amateur beach volleyball player and golfer. Competition is his thing. Happily married to his wife Laura, they also have a giant 72 pound ex-racing greyhound that’ll run laps around you.